oral stage
Noun: 1. (Psychoanalysis) The first psychosexual stage of development: In Freudian psychoanalytic theory, the "oral stage" is the initial stage of psychosexual development, occurring from birth to approximately 18 months of age. During this period, an infant's primary source of pleasure, interaction, and libidinal energy (libido) is centered on the mouth, lips, and tongue. Satisfaction and tension relief are derived from oral activities such as sucking, chewing, and biting.
The term is used almost exclusively within the context of Freudian and psychoanalytic theory to describe a specific developmental phase. - It functions as a compound noun, typically preceded by the definite article "the" (e.g., the oral stage). - It is often discussed in relation to fixation and its potential influence on adult personality traits.
- According to Freud, during the oral stage, an infant's entire world revolves around feeding and oral stimulation.
- Psychoanalysts suggest that unresolved conflicts in the oral stage might lead to oral fixation in adulthood.
- The concept of the oral stage is a fundamental part of Freud's model of psychosexual development.
- Oral Fixation: A concept directly stemming from the oral stage. It refers to a persistent focus on oral pleasures in adulthood, which is theorized to result from deprivation or overindulgence during the oral stage. This fixation is sometimes linked to habits like smoking, overeating, or nail-biting.
- Oral-Passive and Oral-Aggressive Substages: Some psychoanalytic descriptions divide the oral stage into an early, passive phase (focused on sucking and receiving) and a later, aggressive phase (associated with biting and incorporating).
- Oral (adjective): Pertaining to the mouth. In psychoanalysis, it specifically relates to this developmental stage or fixation (e.g., , ).
- Psychosexual Stages (noun phrase): The series of developmental stages in Freudian theory, of which the oral stage is the first. The others are the anal stage, phallic stage, latency stage, and genital stage.
- Oral Phase: A direct synonym used interchangeably with "oral stage."
- Anal Stage: The subsequent psychosexual stage focused on bowel and bladder control.
- Libido: In psychoanalysis, the instinctual psychic energy associated with sexual drive, which is centered on the mouth during the oral stage.
- Fixation: In psychoanalytic theory, an obsessive attachment to an earlier stage of development due to unresolved conflict.
-
(psychoanalysis) the first sexual and social stage of an infant's development; the mouth is the focus of the libido and satisfaction comes from suckling and chewing and biting
Khám phá thêm
Các từ liên quan
Từ đồng nghĩa
